Detroit VSS open circuit – SPN 84 FMI 3 EPA07 GHG14 DD Series

This Detroit VSS open circuit reference documents the Detroit VSS open circuit diagnostic filed as SPN 84 FMI 3 on the EPA07 GHG14 platform. It is part of the DiagTechPro truck manuals library and preserves the original TruckFaultCodes.com Detroit fault-code library (Copyright 2017).

Official document details

Brand Detroit
Model coverage Detroit DD Series (EPA 2007-current) engines; the same fault-code procedure is also filed under the Detroit Series 60 (DDEC VI, EPA 2007) group.
System / Group DD Series (EPA 2007-Current) / DTCs
Fault code SPN 84 / FMI 3 (EPA07 GHG14)
Source TruckFaultCodes.com Detroit fault-code library (Copyright 2017)
Pages 1
File size 0.2 MB
Format PDF
Language English

Document table of contents

  • VSS open-circuit overview (SPN 84, FMI 3)
  • Harness continuity checks
  • Short-circuit test between CPC pins
  • Sensor replacement decision

Diagnostic steps in the Detroit VSS open circuit document

After disconnecting the sensor, the technician measures resistance between Common Powertrain Controller connector #3 (21-pin) pin 13 and VSS pin 1, then pin 14 to VSS pin 2; readings above 3 ohms indicate an open wire to repair. A measurement across CPC #3 pins 13 and 14 above 3 ohms replaces the sensor, otherwise the harness short between those pins is repaired.

The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) open circuit condition on Detroit DD Series trucks is read and cleared with DiagnosticLink (formerly DDDL); the SPN and FMI pair identifies the exact circuit and failure mode. Confirm the code is active and capture freeze-frame data before running the pinpoint tests, then clear it and road-test the truck to verify the repair has held.

Applicable truck models and engines

This document applies to Detroit DD Series (EPA 2007-current) engines; the same fault-code procedure is also filed under the Detroit Series 60 (DDEC VI, EPA 2007) group. For factory service data, parts and warranty information, consult Detroit’s official DD engine support.

Who needs the VSS open circuit manual

This page is for DD Series technicians confirming an open speed-sensor circuit on the EPA07 calibration using exact CPC pin references.

The complete PDF is available in the DiagTechPro manuals library; a free account is required to download it.

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