SPN 2791 FMI 18 is the Detroit DD Series diagnostic trouble code for egr valve actuator learn cycle too small, and this page documents the 5-page fault-code PDF for it. It gives mechanics the monitored conditions, the step-by-step troubleshooting sequence and the EGR valve actuator checks needed to diagnose the fault. The full document is a Detroit fault code sheet built from Detroit Power Service Literature references.
Official document details
| Brand | Detroit (Detroit Diesel / DTNA) |
| Model coverage | DD13, DD15 and DD16 |
| System / Group | DD Series (EPA 2007-Current) / DTCs — EGR valve actuator |
| Suspect Parameter Number | 2791 |
| Failure Mode Identifier | 18 |
| Fault description | EGR Valve Actuator Learn Cycle Too Small |
| Year / Emissions | GHG14 |
| Pages | 5 |
| File size | 0.32 MB |
| Format | |
| Language | English |
Document table of contents
- Fault code header: SPN and FMI identification
- Troubleshooting steps
- Component removal references (Detroit Power Service Literature)
- Verification and clearing the code
SPN 2791 FMI 18 diagnostic overview
This code is set when the EGR valve actuator reports a learn cycle that is too small. The procedure monitors EGR delta P voltage on pin 109, inspects the delta P sensor and venturi pipe for blockage, checks actuator pull-rod free play and butterfly travel, then finishes with a parked regeneration. Reading SPN 2791 FMI 18 correctly stops parts being replaced before the wiring and mechanical checks are done.
Applicable truck models
This Detroit DD Series fault code sheet applies to the DD13, DD15 and DD16 engines in the DD Series (EPA 2007-Current) family, covering GHG14 configurations, and the same code also appears in Detroit Series 60 DDEC VI listings. Component removals point to Detroit Power Service Literature, and unresolved cases route to the Detroit Customer Support Center at 800-445-1980. Verify engine and emissions level against your build on the official Detroit brand site before ordering parts.
Who needs this 2791 FMI 18 manual
Heavy-duty diesel technicians, fleet workshops and owner-operators running Detroit DD engines use this EGR valve actuator sheet with a diesel diagnostic tool to work the fault methodically instead of guessing.
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